Egypten 10.12 :: Temples, churches and mosques
- Object description
When Christianity spread throughout Egypt, many of the old temples were closed or converted to churches. Paganism and Christianity existed side by side for several centuries. It is often quite difficult to determine from what type of building architectural fragments come.
Coptic architecture was of a distinctive character, combining elements of Greek art with that of traditional Egyptian. Animal and plant motifs were common as well as geometric patterns.
Plant motifs – especially in the form of stylised arabesques – were further developed in Islamic mosque architecture, which, for religious reasons, did not portray humans. Geometric patterns were common here too and the interiors of the mosques, churches and synagogues were similar in design with beautifully carved wood panelling and geometrically shaped ivory inlays.
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